Unet++: A nested u-net architecture for medical image segmentation

Zongwei Zhou, Md Mahfuzur Rahman Siddiquee, Nima Tajbakhsh, Jianming Liang

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

3770 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this paper, we present UNet++, a new, more powerful architecture for medical image segmentation. Our architecture is essentially a deeply-supervised encoder-decoder network where the encoder and decoder sub-networks are connected through a series of nested, dense skip pathways. The re-designed skip pathways aim at reducing the semantic gap between the feature maps of the encoder and decoder sub-networks. We argue that the optimizer would deal with an easier learning task when the feature maps from the decoder and encoder networks are semantically similar. We have evaluated UNet++ in comparison with U-Net and wide U-Net architectures across multiple medical image segmentation tasks: nodule segmentation in the low-dose CT scans of chest, nuclei segmentation in the microscopy images, liver segmentation in abdominal CT scans, and polyp segmentation in colonoscopy videos. Our experiments demonstrate that UNet++ with deep supervision achieves an average IoU gain of 3.9 and 3.4 points over U-Net and wide U-Net, respectively.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationDeep Learning in Medical Image Analysis and Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support - 4th International Workshop, DLMIA 2018 and 8th International Workshop, ML-CDS 2018 Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2018
EditorsLena Maier-Hein, Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood, Zeike Taylor, Zhi Lu, Danail Stoyanov, Anant Madabhushi, João Manuel R.S. Tavares, Jacinto C. Nascimento, Mehdi Moradi, Anne Martel, Joao Paulo Papa, Sailesh Conjeti, Vasileios Belagiannis, Hayit Greenspan, Gustavo Carneiro, Andrew Bradley
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages3-11
Number of pages9
ISBN (Print)9783030008888
DOIs
StatePublished - 2018
Event4th International Workshop on Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis, DLMIA 2018 and 8th International Workshop on Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support, ML-CDS 2018 Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2018 - Granada, Spain
Duration: Sep 20 2018Sep 20 2018

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume11045 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Other

Other4th International Workshop on Deep Learning in Medical Image Analysis, DLMIA 2018 and 8th International Workshop on Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support, ML-CDS 2018 Held in Conjunction with MICCAI 2018
Country/TerritorySpain
CityGranada
Period9/20/189/20/18

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • General Computer Science

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