Smart antenna system analysis, integration and performance for Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks (MANETs)

Salvatore Bellofiore, Jeffrey Foutz, Ravi Govindarajula, Israfil Bahçeci, Constantine Balanis, Andreas Spanias, Jeffrey M. Capone, Tolga M. Duman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

116 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper focuses on the interaction and integration of several critical components of a Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) using smart antenna systems. A MANET is a wireless network where the communicating nodes are mobile and the network topology is continuously changing. One of the central motivations for this work comes from the observed dependence of the overall network throughput on the design of the adaptive antenna system and its underlying signal processing algorithms. In fact, a major objective of this work is to study and document the overall efficiency of the network in terms of the antenna pattern and the length of the training sequence used by the beamforming algorithms. This study also considers in sufficient detail problems dealing with the choice of direction of arrival algorithm and the performance of the adaptive beamformer in the presence of antenna coupling effects. Furthermore, the paper presents strategies and algorithms to combat the effects of fading channels on the overall system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)571-581
Number of pages11
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume50
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2002

Keywords

  • Adaptive antennas
  • Mobile communications
  • Networks
  • Signal processing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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