Quantum-based Distributed Algorithms for Edge Node Placement and Workload Allocation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Edge computing is a promising technology that offers a superior user experience and enables various innovative Internet of Things applications. In this paper, we present a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for optimal edge server placement and workload allocation, which is known to be NP-hard. To this end, we explore the possibility of addressing this computationally challenging problem using quantum computing. However, existing quantum solvers are limited to solving unconstrained binary programming problems. To overcome this obstacle, we propose a hybrid quantum-classical solution that decomposes the original problem into a quadratic unconstrained binary optimization (QUBO) problem and a linear program (LP) subproblem. The QUBO problem can be solved by a quantum solver, while the LP subproblem can be solved using traditional LP solvers. Our numerical experiments demonstrate the practicality of leveraging quantum supremacy to solve complex optimization problems in edge computing.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2023 IEEE Cloud Summit, Cloud Summit 2023
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages52-57
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798350322170
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event2023 IEEE Cloud Summit, Cloud Summit 2023 - Columbia, United States
Duration: Jul 6 2023Jul 7 2023

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2023 IEEE Cloud Summit, Cloud Summit 2023

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE Cloud Summit, Cloud Summit 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityColumbia
Period7/6/237/7/23

Keywords

  • Edge computing
  • QAOA
  • QUBO
  • Quantum computing
  • server placement
  • workload allocation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Information Systems

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