Platform for Accurate Efficiency Quantification of > 35% Efficient Thermophotovoltaic Cells

Tarun C. Narayan, Dustin P. Nizamian, Cecilia Luciano, Benjamin A. Johnson, Moritz Limpinsel, Alexandra R. Young, Justin A. Briggs, Leah Y. Kuritzky, Andrew J. Ponec, Emmett E. Perl, Brendan M. Kayes, Eric J. Tervo, Madhan K. Arulanandam, Ryan M. France, Richard R. King, Myles A. Steiner, David M. Bierman

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) devices convert thermal radiation directly into electricity using semiconductor diodes and have a variety of uses from waste heat recovery to energy storage to primary power conversion. Recent results have demonstrated promising cells nearing and surpassing 30% conversion efficiency. As TPV cells continue to increase in efficiency, they become attractive for a wider range of applications. Their efficiencies must be quantified in a standardized fashion to compare results accurately across research groups. Here, we outline and quantify the most important characteristics of an accurate and precise TPV efficiency measurement. Using a custom-built measurement apparatus that takes these characteristics into account, we report 19 cells with greater than 30% conversion efficiency and 2 cells with greater than 35% conversion efficiency. This confirms that our reported cell efficiencies are not simply those of hero cells but rather of a distribution of cells that can be produced in a consistent, high-quality process.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publication2021 IEEE 48th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1352-1354
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9781665419222
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 20 2021
Event48th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2021 - Fort Lauderdale, United States
Duration: Jun 20 2021Jun 25 2021

Publication series

NameConference Record of the IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference
ISSN (Print)0160-8371

Conference

Conference48th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialists Conference, PVSC 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityFort Lauderdale
Period6/20/216/25/21

Keywords

  • III-V
  • InGaAs
  • TPV efficiency
  • thermal energy storage
  • thermophotovoltaics

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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