Photocurable Poly(ethylene glycol) Diacrylate Resins with Variable Silica Nanoparticle Loading

Alexis Hocken, Yi Yang, Frederick L. Beyer, Brian F. Morgan, Katelyn Kline, Tyler Piper, Matthew D. Green

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Photocurable nanocomposites have tremendous potential in tissue engineering, advanced manufacturing, and structural, multifunctional materials. This project investigates the effect of silica (SiO2) nanoparticle loading content on the thermal, mechanical, physical, and morphological characteristics of the nanocomposite. An increased concentration of SiO2 nanoparticles causes a decrease in the gel fraction of the nanocomposite, which, at low nanoparticle loading, degrades the thermal and mechanical properties. However, further addition (>3.8 wtâ»%) causes an increase in the glass-transition temperature, Young's modulus, and ultimate compressive strength. The addition of the nanoparticles had no significant effect on the hydrophilicity according to water uptake experiments. Small-angle X-ray scattering experiments, in conjunction with scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy, indicated a multimodal particle size distribution and the presence of large-scale aggregates.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)14775-14784
Number of pages10
JournalIndustrial and Engineering Chemistry Research
Volume58
Issue number32
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 14 2019

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering

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