Multi-objective electricity cost and indirect CO₂ emissions minimization in commercial and industrial buildings utilizing stand-alone battery energy storage systems

Business & Economics

• Energy Storage 100%
• CO2 Emissions 68%
• Electricity 57%
• Enrollment 45%
• Demand Response 42%
• Control Strategy 39%
• Carbon Emissions 35%
• Costs 26%
• CO2 Emission Reduction 24%
• Decarbonization 24%
• Residential Buildings 23%
• Electricity Generation 20%
• Payback 19%
• Emission Reduction 18%
• Cost Savings 15%
• Energy 13%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• industrial building 98%
• energy storage 82%
• battery 69%
• electricity 60%
• cost 35%
• carbon emission 34%
• emission reduction 33%
• demand 22%
• cost reduction 21%
• residential building 20%
• electricity generation 19%
• lithium 18%
• ion 10%
• program 9%
• energy 8%
• test 6%
• analysis 4%

Engineering & Materials Science

• Energy storage 60%
• Electricity 50%
• Costs 26%
• Carbon 25%
• Decarbonization 24%
• Lithium-ion batteries 18%
• Cost reduction 17%