Modulating Lipid Membrane Morphology by Dynamic DNA Origami Networks

Juanjuan Yang, Kevin Jahnke, Ling Xin, Xinxin Jing, Pengfei Zhan, Andreas Peil, Alessandra Griffo, Marko Škugor, Donglei Yang, Sisi Fan, Kerstin Göpfrich, Hao Yan, Pengfei Wang, Na Liu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Membrane morphology and its dynamic adaptation regulate many cellular functions, which are often mediated by membrane proteins. Advances in DNA nanotechnology have enabled the realization of various protein-inspired structures and functions with precise control at the nanometer level, suggesting a viable tool to artificially engineer membrane morphology. In this work, we demonstrate a DNA origami cross (DOC) structure that can be anchored onto giant unilamellar vesicles (GUVs) and subsequently polymerized into micrometer-scale reconfigurable one-dimensional (1D) chains or two-dimensional (2D) lattices. Such DNA origami-based networks can be switched between left-handed (LH) and right-handed (RH) conformations by DNA fuels and exhibit potent efficacy in remodeling the membrane curvatures of GUVs. This work sheds light on designing hierarchically assembled dynamic DNA systems for the programmable modulation of synthetic cells for useful applications.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)6330-6336
Number of pages7
JournalNano Letters
Volume23
Issue number14
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 26 2023

Keywords

  • DNA networks
  • DNA origami
  • dynamic DNA nanotechnology
  • giant unilamellar lipid vesicles (GUVs)
  • membrane curvature
  • self-assembly

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Bioengineering
  • General Chemistry
  • General Materials Science
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Mechanical Engineering

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