Learning-Based Tone Mapping to Improve 3D SAS ATR

Gregory D. Vetaw, Benjamin Cowen, Daniel C. Brown, David P. Williams, Suren Jayasuriya

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

Automatic target recognition (ATR) for 3D synthetic aperture sonar (SAS) imagery is an intrinsic challenge in highly cluttered ocean environments, especially for objects partially or completely buried in the sediment. Conventional dynamic range compression (DRC) techniques such as log-compression, which is a type of tone mapping intended to appeal to the human visual system, can further obscure the sonar signatures of these already physically occluded objects and lead to suboptimal downstream ATR performance, particularly for convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this paper, we present a novel machine learning-based approach for tone mapping sub-bottom SAS imagery as a pre-processing stage in the 3D SAS ATR pipeline. This learned tone mapping function can be jointly optimized with a CNN-based ATR algorithm. We train and validate our method on measured volumetric SAS data captured by the Sediment Volume Search Sonar (SVSS) system.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6995-6998
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9798350320107
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Externally publishedYes
Event2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - Pasadena, United States
Duration: Jul 16 2023Jul 21 2023

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2023-July

Conference

Conference2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityPasadena
Period7/16/237/21/23

Keywords

  • ATR
  • Buried Objects
  • CNN
  • Dynamic Range Compression
  • Synthetic Aperture Sonar
  • Tone Mapping

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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