Improving compliance in remote healthcare systems through smartphone battery optimization

Nabil Alshurafa, Jo Ann Eastwood, Suneil Nyamathi, Jason J. Liu, Wenyao Xu, Hassan Ghasemzadeh, Mohammad Pourhomayoun, Majid Sarrafzadeh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

Remote health monitoring (RHM) has emerged as a solution to help reduce the cost burden of unhealthy lifestyles and aging populations. Enhancing compliance to prescribed medical regimens is an essential challenge to many systems, even those using smartphone technology. In this paper, we provide a technique to improve smartphone battery consumption and examine the effects of smartphone battery lifetime on compliance, in an attempt to enhance users' adherence to remote monitoring systems. We deploy WANDA-CVD, an RHM system for patients at risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD), using a wearable smartphone for detection of physical activity. We tested the battery optimization technique in an in-lab pilot study and validated its effects on compliance in the Women's Heart Health Study. The battery optimization technique enhanced the battery lifetime by 192% on average, resulting in a 53% increase in compliance in the study. A system like WANDA-CVD can help increase smartphone battery lifetime for RHM systems monitoring physical activity.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number6827927
Pages (from-to)57-63
Number of pages7
JournalIEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics
Volume19
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 1 2015
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Health Information Management
  • Health Informatics
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Computer Science Applications

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