Electron spin echo envelope modulation spectroscopy reveals and distinguishes equatorial and axial nitrogen ligands bound to VO²⁺

Engineering & Materials Science

• Vanadium dioxide 98%
• Ligands 83%
• Spectroscopy 70%
• Electrons 63%
• Nitrogen 58%
• Amines 56%
• Modulation 48%
• Acids 43%
• Adenosine Triphosphatases 26%
• Paramagnetic resonance 21%
• Vanadium 19%
• Structural integrity 16%
• Ions 14%

Medicine & Life Sciences

• Vanadates 82%
• Nitrogen 62%
• Spectrum Analysis 62%
• Electrons 50%
• Ligands 44%
• Amines 40%
• N-(2-hydroxyethyl)iminodiacetic acid 32%
• N-(2-acetamido)iminodiacetic acid 31%
• bromide peroxidase 27%
• Chloroplast Proton-Translocating ATPases 23%
• Nitrilotriacetic Acid 21%
• Proton-Translocating ATPases 16%
• Ions 10%

Chemical Compounds

• Electron Spin Echo Envelope Modulation Spectroscopy 100%
• Iminodiacetic Acid 41%
• Spin Echo 41%
• Nitrogen 38%
• Donor 32%
• Amine 30%
• Ligand 27%
• Electron Spin 26%
• Nitrilotriacetic Acid 20%
• EPR Spectroscopy 13%
• UV/VIS Spectroscopy 9%
• Environment 8%
• Ion 6%