Abstract
Descriptive statistics are used to summarize and explore characteristics of data. In this entry, we provide an overview of commonly used descriptive statistics for categorical and numerical data and how they are interpreted in summaries and analyses. We also present a practical example of how descriptive statistics may be used and interpreted in an educational context.
Original language | English (US) |
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Title of host publication | International Encyclopedia of Education |
Subtitle of host publication | Fourth Edition |
Publisher | Elsevier |
Pages | 723-733 |
Number of pages | 11 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9780128186299 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jan 1 2022 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Categorical data
- Correlation coefficient
- Data distribution
- Interquartile range
- Kurtosis
- Mean
- Median
- Numerical data
- Percentile
- Range
- Skew
- Standard deviation
- Standardized score
- Univariate data
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General Social Sciences