Annihilation of electroweak dumbbells

Teerthal Patel, Tanmay Vachaspati

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We study the annihilation of electroweak dumbbells and the dependence of their dynamics on initial dumbbell length and twist. Untwisted dumbbells decay rapidly while maximally twisted dumbbells collapse to form a compact sphaleron-like object, before decaying into radiation. The decay products of a dumbbell include electromagnetic magnetic fields with energy that is a few percent of the initial energy. The magnetic field from the decay of twisted dumbbells carries magnetic helicity with magnitude that depends on the twist, and handedness that depends on the decay pathway.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number164
JournalJournal of High Energy Physics
Volume2024
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Feb 2024
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Higgs Properties
  • Nonperturbative Effects
  • Solitons Monopoles and Instantons

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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