Ammonia recovery and fouling mitigation of hydrolyzed human urine treated by nanofiltration and reverse osmosis

Engineering & Materials Science

• Nanofiltration 100%
• Reverse osmosis 82%
• Fouling 72%
• Ammonia 67%
• Recovery 43%
• Permeation 15%
• Organic carbon 9%
• Microfiltration 9%
• Fertilizers 8%
• Water treatment 7%
• Wastewater treatment 7%
• Economic analysis 7%
• Refrigerants 6%
• Wastewater 6%
• Textiles 6%
• Salts 5%
• Membranes 5%
• Economics 4%
• Gases 3%
• Industry 2%
• Costs 2%
• Experiments 2%

Earth & Environmental Sciences

• urine 66%
• reverse osmosis 65%
• fouling 61%
• ammonia 50%
• mitigation 49%
• product 9%
• refrigerant 8%
• microfiltration 7%
• economic analysis 7%
• used water 6%
• total organic carbon 5%
• textile 5%
• water treatment 5%
• fertilizer 5%
• wastewater treatment 5%
• manufacturing 5%
• salt 4%
• membrane 4%
• wastewater 4%
• industry 3%
• pollutant 3%
• economics 3%
• project 3%
• cost 3%
• gas 3%
• experiment 2%

Chemical Compounds

• Reverse Osmosis 75%
• Ammonia 48%
• Refrigerant 8%
• Fertilizer 7%
• Organic Carbon 6%
• Environmental Pollutant 5%
• Wastewater 5%
• Industry 4%
• Gas 3%
• Surface 2%