Quantification of Local Nucleation and Growth Kinetics of Spall Damage in Metallic Materials: Experiments and Modeling

Physics & Astronomy

1. nucleation 100%
2. damage 95%
3. kinetics 80%
4. shock 23%
5. pulse duration 15%
6. crystallography 13%
7. grain boundaries 13%
8. defects 13%
9. light gas guns 8%
10. bicrystals 7%
11. thresholds 7%
12. microstructure 7%
13. characterization 6%
14. polishing 6%
15. electric batteries 6%
16. tendencies 5%
17. spatial distribution 5%
18. strain rate 5%
19. electron diffraction 5%