Water reuse nexus with resource recovery: On the fluidized-bed homogeneous crystallization of copper and phosphate from semiconductor wastewater

Keyphrases

• Resource Recovery 100%
• Phosphate 100%
• Water Reuse 100%
• Cu2+ 100%
• Fluidized Bed Crystallization 100%
• Semiconductor Wastewater 100%
• Wastewater Effluent 66%
• Semiconductor Industry 33%
• Effluent 33%
• Chemical Mechanical Polishing 33%
• Manufacturing Process 33%
• Crystallization 33%
• Treatment Technology 33%
• Acid Cleaning 33%
• Process Water 33%
• Hydraulic Retention Time 33%
• Resource Use 33%
• Zero Liquid Discharge 33%
• Industrial Reuse 33%
• Copper Phosphate 33%
• Heavy Metal Ions 33%
• Sustainable Strategy 33%
• Inorganic Ions 33%
• Operational Variables 33%
• Percentage Removal 33%
• Green Marketing 33%
• Average Particle Diameter 33%
• Libethenite 33%
• Discharge Policy 33%
• Phosphate Granules 33%

Engineering

• Fluidized Bed 100%
• Resource Recovery 100%
• Chemical Mechanical Polishing 50%
• Manufacturing Process 50%
• Particle Diameter 50%
• Heavy Metal 50%
• Process Water 50%
• Hydraulics 50%
• Retention Time 50%
• Zero Liquid Discharge 50%

Chemical Engineering

• Fluidized Bed 100%
• Effluent 100%
• Heavy Metal 50%
• Hydraulic Retention Time 50%
• Zero Liquid Discharge 50%
• Wastewater 50%
• Operational Variables 50%