Teaching for transfer of second language learning: A proposed research agenda

Students’ learning transfer is a fundamental goal across contexts of second language (L2) teaching and is therefore a worthwhile topic for L2 teaching research. Building on trends in research on teaching for transfer in L2 education and in other education and training contexts, this article proposes an agenda for future research on teaching for transfer of L2 learning. This includes a description of six specific research tasks and research designs that could be used with these tasks. The six tasks are to investigate: (1) the relationship between L2 teaching and transfer distance, (2) the relationship between L2 learners’ transfer motivation and learning transfer, (3) the impact of L2 teaching on learners’ transfer motivation, (4) the relationship between transfer climate and L2 learning transfer, (5) the impact of L2 teaching on learners’ ability to deal with unsupportive transfer climates, and (6) L2 learners’ transfer preparedness and its relationship with learning transfer.