Self-assembly of ZnO nanoparticles and subsequent formation of hollow microspheres

Mahyar Mazloumi, Shadi Taghavi, Hamed Arami, Saeid Zanganeh, Amir Kajbafvala, Mohammad Reza Shayegh, S. K. Sadrnezhaad

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

42 Scopus citations

Abstract

Nanostructure ZnO hollow microspheres with average crystallite size of about 15 nm, and average diameter of about 1 μm, were successfully fabricated through a novel hydrothermal method. Hollow microspheres were formed due to self-assembly of ZnO oblong nanoparticles, which resulted in formation of a protrusive surface nanostructure. The obtained material was characterized with X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and photoluminescence (PL) investigations. The photoluminescence characterization of the nanostructure microspheres exhibited a UV irradiation at around 380 nm and a broad visible emission band centered at green region.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)303-307
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume468
Issue number1-2
DOIs
StatePublished - Jan 22 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chemical synthesis
  • Nanofabrication
  • Nanostructured materials
  • Optical properties
  • Oxide materials

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Mechanics of Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Metals and Alloys
  • Materials Chemistry

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