Abstract
An intraperitoneal injection of the preferential opiate receptor agonist (±)bremazocine HCl given to male rough-skinned newts acutely and dose-dependently reduced their spontaneous locomotor activity. Inversely, and contrary to the situation generally observed in other vertebrates, administration of the opiate receptor antagonist naloxone HCl dose-dependently and acutely stimulated locomotion. Given at a behaviorally active dosage, naloxone counteracted the inhibitory effect of bremazocine on locomotion. The behavioral influence of the two substances was observed using two different sampling techniques (continuous recording for 3 minutes; repeated instantaneous sampling for 60 minutes). These data are discussed in view of our current knowledge on the opiate regulation of locomotor activity in vertebrates.
Original language | English (US) |
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Pages (from-to) | 753-757 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Pharmacology, Biochemistry and Behavior |
Volume | 34 |
Issue number | 4 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 1989 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Amphibians
- Bremazocine
- Locomotion
- Naloxone
- Opiates
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Toxicology
- Pharmacology
- Clinical Biochemistry
- Biological Psychiatry
- Behavioral Neuroscience