Magnetic particle imaging with tailored iron oxide nanoparticle tracers

R. Matthew Ferguson, Amit P. Khandhar, Scott J. Kemp, Hamed Arami, Emine U. Saritas, Laura R. Croft, Justin Konkle, Patrick W. Goodwill, Aleksi Halkola, Jurgen Rahmer, Jorn Borgert, Steven M. Conolly, Kannan M. Krishnan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

181 Scopus citations

Abstract

Magnetic particle imaging (MPI) shows promise for medical imaging, particularly in angiography of patients with chronic kidney disease. As the first biomedical imaging technique that truly depends on nanoscale materials properties, MPI requires highly optimized magnetic nanoparticle tracers to generate quality images. Until now, researchers have relied on tracers optimized for MRI T2-weighted imaging that are sub-optimal for MPI. Here, we describe new tracers tailored to MPI's unique physics, synthesized using an organic-phase process and functionalized to ensure biocompatibility and adequate in vivo circulation time. Tailored tracers showed up to 3× greater signal-to-noise ratio and better spatial resolution than existing commercial tracers in MPI images of phantoms.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Article number6966754
Pages (from-to)1077-1084
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging
Volume34
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - May 1 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biomedical imaging
  • Superparamagnetic iron oxides
  • magnetic particle imaging

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Software
  • Radiological and Ultrasound Technology
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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