TY - JOUR
T1 - A noninvasive blood-based combinatorial proteomic biomarker assay to detect breast cancer in women over age 50 with BI-RADS 3, 4, or 5 Assessment
AU - Henderson, Meredith C.
AU - Silver, Michael
AU - Tran, Quynh
AU - Letsios, Elias E.
AU - Mulpuri, Rao
AU - Reese, David E.
AU - Lourenco, Ana P.
AU - LaBaer, Joshua
AU - Anderson, Karen
AU - Alpers, Josie
AU - Costantini, Carrie
AU - Rohatgi, Nitin
AU - Ali, Haythem
AU - Baker, Karen
AU - Northfelt, Donald W.
AU - Ghosh, Karthik
AU - Grobmyer, Stephen R.
AU - Polen, Winnie
AU - Wolf, Judith K.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 American Association for Cancer Research.
PY - 2019/1/1
Y1 - 2019/1/1
N2 - Purpose: With improvements in breast cancer imaging, there has been a corresponding increase in false-positives and avoidable biopsies. There is a need to better differentiate when a breast biopsy is warranted and determine appropriate follow-up. This study describes the design and clinical performance of a combinatorial proteomic biomarker assay (CPBA), Videssa Breast, in women over age 50 years. Experimental Design: A BI-RADS 3, 4, or 5 assessment was required for clinical trial enrollment. Serum was collected prior to breast biopsy and subjects were followed for 6–12 months and clinically relevant outcomes were recorded. Samples were split into training (70%) and validation (30%) cohorts with an approximate 1:4 case:control ratio in both arms. Results: A CPBA that combines biomarker data with patient clinical data was developed using a training cohort (469 women, cancer incidence: 18.5%), resulting in 94% sensitivity and 97% negative predictive value (NPV). Independent validation of the final algorithm in 194 subjects (breast cancer incidence: 19.6%) demonstrated a sensitivity of 95% and a NPV of 97%. When combined with previously published data for women under age 50, Videssa Breast achieves a comprehensive 93% sensitivity and 98% NPV in a population of women ages 25–75. Had Videssa Breast results been incorporated into the clinical workflow, approximately 45% of biopsies might have been avoided. Conclusions: Videssa Breast combines serum biomarkers with clinical patient characteristics to provide clinicians with additional information for patients with indeterminate breast imaging results, potentially reducing false-positive breast biopsies.
AB - Purpose: With improvements in breast cancer imaging, there has been a corresponding increase in false-positives and avoidable biopsies. There is a need to better differentiate when a breast biopsy is warranted and determine appropriate follow-up. This study describes the design and clinical performance of a combinatorial proteomic biomarker assay (CPBA), Videssa Breast, in women over age 50 years. Experimental Design: A BI-RADS 3, 4, or 5 assessment was required for clinical trial enrollment. Serum was collected prior to breast biopsy and subjects were followed for 6–12 months and clinically relevant outcomes were recorded. Samples were split into training (70%) and validation (30%) cohorts with an approximate 1:4 case:control ratio in both arms. Results: A CPBA that combines biomarker data with patient clinical data was developed using a training cohort (469 women, cancer incidence: 18.5%), resulting in 94% sensitivity and 97% negative predictive value (NPV). Independent validation of the final algorithm in 194 subjects (breast cancer incidence: 19.6%) demonstrated a sensitivity of 95% and a NPV of 97%. When combined with previously published data for women under age 50, Videssa Breast achieves a comprehensive 93% sensitivity and 98% NPV in a population of women ages 25–75. Had Videssa Breast results been incorporated into the clinical workflow, approximately 45% of biopsies might have been avoided. Conclusions: Videssa Breast combines serum biomarkers with clinical patient characteristics to provide clinicians with additional information for patients with indeterminate breast imaging results, potentially reducing false-positive breast biopsies.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85059449351&partnerID=8YFLogxK
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/citedby.url?scp=85059449351&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-0843
DO - 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-18-0843
M3 - Article
C2 - 30185421
AN - SCOPUS:85059449351
SN - 1078-0432
VL - 25
SP - 142
EP - 149
JO - Clinical Cancer Research
JF - Clinical Cancer Research
IS - 1
ER -